Waya wamagetsi, womwe umadziwikanso kuti mawaya opindika, ndi waya wotsekeka womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma coil kapena ma windings muzinthu zamagetsi. Waya wamagetsi nthawi zambiri amagawika kukhala waya wa enamelled, waya wokutidwa, waya wokutidwa ndi enamelled ndi ma inorganic insulated waya.
Waya wamagetsi ndi waya wotchingidwa womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma coil kapena ma windings muzinthu zamagetsi, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti waya wokhotakhota. Waya wamagetsi amagetsi ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso kupanga. Zakale zikuphatikizapo mawonekedwe ake, mawonekedwe, kuthekera kugwira ntchito pansi pa kutentha kwa nthawi yochepa komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, kugwedezeka kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal pansi pa liwiro lapamwamba nthawi zina, kukana kwa magetsi, kukana kusweka ndi kukana kwa mankhwala pansi pa voteji yapamwamba, kukana kwa dzimbiri m'malo apadera, etc. Yotsirizirayi imaphatikizapo kumangiriza, kupindika ndi kuvala panthawi yokhotakhota ndi kuyika, komanso kutupa ndi kuyika zofunikira pa nthawi ya kutupa ndi kupukuta ndi kuuma.
Mawaya a electromagnetic amatha kugawidwa molingana ndi kapangidwe kawo koyambira, conductive pachimake komanso kutsekemera kwamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri, zimayikidwa molingana ndi zida zotetezera komanso njira zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo lamagetsi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya a electromagnetic kungagawidwe m'mitundu iwiri:
1. Cholinga chazonse: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pama motors, zida zamagetsi, zida, zosinthira, ndi zina zambiri kuti apange ma elekitiromagineti pogwiritsa ntchito koyilo yokhotakhota, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya ma elekitiromagineti induction kutembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamaginito.
2. Cholinga chapadera: chogwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zamagetsi, magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ndi madera ena omwe ali ndi makhalidwe apadera. Mwachitsanzo, mawaya a microelectronic amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka potumiza zidziwitso m'mafakitale amagetsi ndi zidziwitso, pomwe mawaya apadera amagalimoto amagetsi atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga ndi kupanga magalimoto amagetsi atsopano.